Extractions

Posted by Brooke West Lake Dentistry Jun 27, 2022

What is a tooth extraction?

An extraction is the removal of a tooth or multiple teeth. Extractions are required for a variety of reasons. Teeth that are not aligned properly are often extracted. Wisdom teeth that are impacted often need to be removed. Many people also choose to remove their wisdom teeth to prevent crowding.

Some types of extractions include:

- Tooth extraction

- Surgical extraction

- Simple extraction

- Surgical extraction

Reasons for tooth extractions

Several reasons might prompt your dentist to recommend tooth extraction. Tooth extractions are usually recommended in the following cases:

- To restore the proper alignment of your teeth after orthodontic treatment

- To make room for orthodontic treatment

- To repair damage to your tooth

- To remove an infection or abscess

How is an extraction performed?

The dentist will use a local anesthetic to completely numb the area, so you won’t feel a thing. Then, they’ll loosen the tooth with a tool called an elevator before removing it. Once it’s out, they’ll use forceps to extract the tooth.

In most cases, the dentist will make a small incision in the gumline to surgically remove the tooth. However, sometimes an extraction can be performed simply by pushing and rocking the tooth back and forth until it loosens and comes out on its own.

Can I avoid an extraction?

Not always. Sometimes a tooth must be removed because of significant damage or infection. Other times, such as with impacted wisdom teeth, extractions are the safest option.

Aftercare for an extraction

After an extraction, it’s important to follow all instructions given by your dentist. Here are some of the most common instructions:

- Do not rinse your mouth for the first 24-48 hours after the extraction.

- Eat many soft foods and drink plenty of water, but avoid hot and spicy foods.

- Use an ice pack on your face for the first 24 hours after the extraction. This can help reduce pain, swelling, and bruising.

- Take pain medication as prescribed by your dentist.

Factors that impact the cost of an extraction

Extractions are sometimes necessary to remove a tooth that cannot be saved. Whether an extraction is necessary or not, the cost of the procedure will depend on a few factors, including:

- Type of extraction needed

- Location of the tooth

- Type of anesthetic used

- Whether you have dental insurance

Alternatives to an extraction

Sometimes a tooth extraction is unavoidable. This is especially true in the case of wisdom teeth, which tend to grow sideways and crowd other teeth. Luckily, there are alternatives to extraction that can help restore your oral health. Your dentist may recommend any of the following:

- Root canal therapy

- Tooth extraction

- Tooth replacement

- Dental bridge

When are extraction

Extractions, or the removal of teeth, are typically performed when teeth are severely decayed or otherwise damaged.

Extractions may also be necessary if a tooth is impacted, meaning it is stuck beneath the gum line and unable to erupt. At times, teeth are removed because they are poorly positioned in the mouth (such as impacted wisdom teeth), or in preparation for orthodontic treatment.